DomovPredmetiEkologija in biodiverziteta gliv

Ekologija in biodiverziteta gliv

Opis predmeta

Vzorci biološke raznovrstnosti gliv

Metode za ločitev taksonov, zasledovanje vrst, in ocenjevanje raznovrstnosti

Saprofitske glive

Endofitske glive

Glive v stresnih okoljih

Glive v povezavi z živalmi

Cilji in kompetence

Pridobitev temeljnega znanja za osamitev, karakterizacijo, identifikacijo in shranjevanje gliv.

Temelji za razumevanje ekologije gliv.

Metode poučevanja in učenja

Predavanja, seminarji, individualne konzultacije

Predvideni študijski rezultati

Znanje in razumevanje:

Študent spozna in razume osnovne koncepte in teorijo vloge gliv v okolju, od saprotrofnih do patogenih, simbiontskih in parazitskih interakcij, raznovrstnost glivnih združb v različnih mezofilnih in pa tudi ekstremnih okoljih. Študent se nauči zasnovati in izvesti eksperimente s področja glivne ekologije in spozna ustrezne ekološke metode in pristope za ocenjevanje diverzitete.

Reference nosilca

Nina Gunde-Cimerman

1.GONZÁLEZ-ABRADELO, Deborah, PÉREZ-LLANO, Yordanis, PEIDRO-GUZMÁN, Heidy, RAYO SÁNCHEZ-CARBENTE, María del, FOLCH-MALLOL, Jorge Luis, ARANDA, Elisabet, VAIDYANATHAN, Vinoth Kumar, CABANA, Hubert, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina, BATISTA-GARCÍA, Ramón Alberto. First demonstration that ascomycetous halophilic fungi (Aspergillus sydowii and Aspergillus destruens) are useful in xenobiotic mycoremediation underhigh salinity conditions. Bioresource technology, ISSN 0960-8524. [Print ed.], 2019, vol. 279, str. 287-296, doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.02.002. [COBISS.SI-ID 4994127]

2. GOSTINČAR, Cene, TURK, Martina, ZAJC, Janja, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina. Fifty Aureobasidium pullulans genomes reveal a recombining polyextremotolerant generalist. Environmental microbiology, ISSN 1462-2912. [Print ed.], 2019, vol. 21, iss. 10, str. 3638-3652. https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.14693, doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.14693. [COBISS.SI-ID 5158991]

3. GOSTINČAR, Cene, SUN, Xiaohuan, ZAJC, Janja, FANG, Chao, YONG, Hou, LUO, Yonglun, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina, SONG, Zewei. Population genomics of an obligately halophilic basidiomycete Wallemia ichthyophaga. Frontiers in microbiology, ISSN 1664-302X, 2019, vol. 10, str. 1-12, ilustr., doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02019. [COBISS.SI-ID 5158479]

4. PERINI, Laura, GOSTINČAR, Cene, ANESIO, Alexandre, WILLIAMSON, Christopher, TRANTER, Martyn, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina. Darkening of the Greenland Ice Sheet : fungal abundance and diversity are associated with algal bloom. Frontiers in microbiology, ISSN 1664-302X, 2019, vol. 10, str. 1-14. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00557/full, doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00557. [COBISS.SI-ID 5018447]

5. ZAJC, Janja, GOSTINČAR, Cene, ČERNOŠA, Anja, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina. Stress-tolerant yeasts : opportunistic pathogenicity versus biocontrol potential. Genes, ISSN 2073-4425, 2019, vol. 10, no. 1, str. 1-23. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/10/1/42, doi: 10.3390/genes10010042. [COBISS.SI-ID 4966223]

6. ZALAR, Polona, ZUPANČIČ, Jerneja, GOSTINČAR, Cene, ZAJC, Janja, HOOG, G. S. de, DE LEO, Filomena, AZUA-BUSTOS, Armando, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina. The extremely halotolerant black yeast Hortaea werneckii – a model for intraspecific hybridization in clonal fungi. IMA fungus, ISSN 2210-6340, 2019, vol. 10, no. 3, str. 1-27, ilustr., doi: 10.1186/s43008-019-0007-5. [COBISS.SI-ID 5125711]

Cene Gostinčar

1. GOSTINČAR, Cene, TURK, Martina, ZAJC, Janja, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina. Fifty Aureobasidium pullulans genomes reveal a recombining polyextremotolerant generalist. Environmental microbiology, ISSN 1462-2912. [Print ed.], 2019, vol. 21, iss. 10, str. 3638-3652. https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.14693, doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.14693. [COBISS.SI-ID 5158991]

2. GOSTINČAR, Cene, SUN, Xiaohuan, ZAJC, Janja, FANG, Chao, YONG, Hou, LUO, Yonglun, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina, SONG, Zewei. Population genomics of an obligately halophilic basidiomycete Wallemia ichthyophaga. Frontiers in microbiology, ISSN 1664-302X, 2019, vol. 10, str. 1-12, ilustr., doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02019. [COBISS.SI-ID 5158479]

3. PERINI, Laura, GOSTINČAR, Cene, ANESIO, Alexandre, WILLIAMSON, Christopher, TRANTER, Martyn, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina. Darkening of the Greenland Ice Sheet : fungal abundance and diversity are associated with algal bloom. Frontiers in microbiology, ISSN 1664-302X, 2019, vol. 10, str. 1-14. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00557/full, doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00557. [COBISS.SI-ID 5018447]

4. ZAJC, Janja, GOSTINČAR, Cene, ČERNOŠA, Anja, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina. Stress-tolerant yeasts : opportunistic pathogenicity versus biocontrol potential. Genes, ISSN 2073-4425, 2019, vol. 10, no. 1, str. 1-23. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/10/1/42, doi: 10.3390/genes10010042. [COBISS.SI-ID 4966223]

5. ZALAR, Polona, ZUPANČIČ, Jerneja, GOSTINČAR, Cene, ZAJC, Janja, HOOG, G. S. de, DE LEO, Filomena, AZUA-BUSTOS, Armando, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina. The extremely halotolerant black yeast Hortaea werneckii – a model for intraspecific hybridization in clonal fungi. IMA fungus, ISSN 2210-6340, 2019, vol. 10, no. 3, str. 1-27, ilustr., doi: 10.1186/s43008-019-0007-5. [COBISS.SI-ID 5125711]

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Polona Zalar

1. ZALAR, Polona, ZUPANČIČ, Jerneja, GOSTINČAR, Cene, ZAJC, Janja, HOOG, G. S. de, DE LEO, Filomena, AZUA-BUSTOS, Armando, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina. The extremely halotolerant black yeast Hortaea werneckii – a model for intraspecific hybridization in clonal fungi. IMA fungus. 2019, vol. 10, no. 3, str. 1-27, ilustr. ISSN 2210-6340. DOI: 10.1186/s43008-019-0007-5. [COBISS.SI-ID 5125711].

2. ŠIBANC, Nataša, ZALAR, Polona, SCHROERS, Hans-Josef, ZAJC, Janja, PONTES, Ana, SAMPAIO, José Paulo, MAČEK, Irena. Occultifur mephitis f.a., sp. nov. and other yeast species from hypoxic and elevated CO2 mofette environments. International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology. 2018, vol. 68, no. 7, str. 2285-2298. ISSN 1466-5026. DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002824. [COBISS.SI-ID 8981625].

3. TURCHETTI, Benedetta, SELBMANN, Laura, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina, BUZZINI, Pietro, SAMPAIO, José Paulo, ZALAR, Polona. Cystobasidium alpinum sp. nov. and Rhodosporidiobolus oreadorum sp. nov. from European cold environments and Arctic region. Life. 2018, vol. 8, iss. 2, str. 1-15, ilustr. ISSN 2075-1729. http://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/8/2/9, DOI: 10.3390/life8020009. [COBISS.SI-ID 4688719].

4. NOVAK BABIČ, Monika, ZUPANČIČ, Jerneja, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina, HOOG, Sybren de, ZALAR, Polona. Ecology of the human opportunistic black yeast Exophiala dermatitidis indicates preference for human-made habitats. Mycopathologia. 2018, vol. 183, iss. 1, str. 201-212. ISSN 0301-486X. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11046-017-0134-8, DOI: 10.1007/s11046-017-0134-8. [COBISS.SI-ID 4307791].

5. MARTINELLI, Livia, ZALAR, Polona, GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina, AZUA-BUSTOS, Armando, STERFLINGER, Katja, PIÑAR, Guadalupe. Aspergillus atacamensis and A. salisburgensis : two new halophilic species from hypersaline/arid habitats with a phialosimplex-like morphology. Extremophiles. 2017, vol. 21, iss. 4, str. 755-773. ISSN 1431-0651. DOI: 10.1007/s00792-017-0941-3. [COBISS.SI-ID 4368975].

6. SKLENÁŘ, F., JURJEVIĆ, Ž., ZALAR, Polona, FRISVAD, Jens Christian, VISAGIE, C.M., KOLAŘÍK, M., HOUBRAKEN, Jos, CHEN, A.J., YILMAZ, N., SEIFERT, Keith A., COTON, M., DÉNIEL, F., GUNDE-CIMERMAN, Nina, SAMSON, R.A., PETERSON, S.W., HUBKA, V. Phylogeny of xerophilic aspergilli (subgenus Aspergillus) and taxonomic revision of section Restricti. Studies in mycology. 2017, vol. 88, str. 161-236. ISSN 0166-0616. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2017.09.002, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2017.09.002. [COBISS.SI-ID 4445519].

Temeljni viri in literatura

G. M. Mueller, G.F.Bills, M.S.Foster: Biodiversity of Fungi. Inventory and monitoring methods. Elsevier Academic press, 2004, pp. 777.
B. Kendrick. Fifth Kingdom. Hackett Publishing Co., 2017, pp.491.

Revijalni članki s področja, tekoča periodika, druga učna gradiva. /

G. M. Mueller, G.F.Bills, M.S.Foster: Biodiversity of Fungi. Inventory and monitoring methods. Elsevier Academic press, 2004, pp. 777.
B. Kendrick. Fifth Kingdom. Hackett Publishing Co., 2017, pp.491.
Review articles and other periodical journals from the field.